I realize that California winter is nothing like winter anywhere
else, but it does provide a brief break that allows me to tend to my
plants. So far I've been able to work on the boysen berry bramble and
the grapes in the front yard. One thing that I really appreciate about
these perennials is that I'm able to propagate from them so easily.
We
have a very productive and prolific flame grape that I decided to
propagate from. Have you ever gone to the store to pick up some grapes
and realized that they are cheaper than most other plants? Well, the
reason for this is because you can make 20-40 new grape plants from one
vine that had moderate growth in the previous year. After you trim your
grapes during dormancy, simply take those new bits that are about the
thickness of a pencil and cut them into foot long sections, just make
sure they have about 3+ nodes on those sections.
In
order to help you decipher the root end cut it straight and the top
section at an angle. Make sure that your cuts are close to the nodes but
not so close that they will affect the root growth, about half an inch.
This allows the roots to grow from the bottom straight cut but also
from the lower nodes that will be buried in the ground.
Once
you have all your bits cut up place them all together in a bundle and
wrap them with newspaper. Dampen the paper around the trimmings and
place in a black plastic bag. This will keep the moisture and heat in,
which will help the trimmings produce new root growth. Place the wrapped
up bundle in a warm dark place. I've placed mine in a dark corner near
the wood burning stove. Last year I placed the bundle over the fridge
and that seemed to do the trick. Leave your bundle for 4-5 weeks.
Try
not to check on them too often but make sure that they have a damp
environment to encourage root growth. Once you notice roots forming
place in soil. I'll post additional information as this year's batch of
grapes grow.
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